English is a language that belongs to the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family and is used all over the world. It is spoken as a native language in the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and other countries, and is widely used as an international lingua franca. A little more detail: Language classification: English is classified as a West Germanic language of the Indo-European language family. Global usage: English is one of the most widely used languages in the world, and serves as a lingua franca in various fields, including international business, science, education, and the Internet. History: English developed in England and then spread around the world. Characteristics: English is characterized by the fact that pronunciation and spelling may not match, and that its vocabulary is strongly influenced by Latin and French. Differences from Japanese: Japanese and English have very different sentence structures (word order), with Japanese being based on SOV (subject-object-predicate) and English being based on SVO (subject-predicate-object). Also, while English requires that the subject be included in a sentence, Japanese often omits the subject. In short, English is an important language used around the world and is an essential tool for international communication.